Colour

 

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The three primary colours are red, yellow and blue

From the primary colours we get the secondary

colours,  purple green and orange.

Opposite colours are complimentary.

Mixing three primaries gives a grey (brown)

HUE is the colour

How bright/intensive a colour is is the

CHROMA/

SATURATION

CAN'T MAKE BRIGHT COLOURS BRIGHTER

CAN MAKE BRIGHT COLOURS GREYER - ADD ANOTHER COLOUR

TINT

HUE + WHITE

SHADE

HUE + BLACK

TONE

HUE + GREY

Colour reflection amount

-lightness(add white)

darkness (add black)

VALUE

TRANSPARENCY

OPACITY

 

MASTER TONE/TOP

The colour thick

The colour painted thinly

UNDERTONE

Some colours  have a blue undertone and

are are said to be cool.

Some colours  have a red undertone and

are are said to be warm.

Some colours  have a green undertone and

are are said to be cool.

Some colours  have a yellow undertone and

are are said to be warm.

For bright greens mix a blue and yellow with

green undertones

 

 Warm

Cool

Cadmium red

alizarin crimson

Cadmium yellow

prussian blue

ultramarine blue

lemon yellow

 

 

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