The
Swift Personal Spaceplane
 
Ever
since
the Xprize competition was running, We've been inspired to design craft that could perform a suborbital flight to greater than
100 Kilometres. In order to design something that had a chance of ever
being built, we simplified the mission to a single-person craft that was
only partly reusable: a craft carried to high altitude by helium balloon
prior to launch from the balloon.
The
craft will use an uprated version of our nitrous oxide hybrids, and will
be launched off the North coast of Scotland, to re-enter and glide to any
airstrip or beach within glide range. Simulations show that a mere 500
litres of nitrous oxide, which equates to a spherical tank about one metre
diameter, is enough to reach Space!
The
craft incorporates sharp nose and leading-edges, and underside concavity,
in order to Waveride during the pullup manoeuvre from vertical
fall to
horizontal glide during re-entry: maximising supersonic lift significantly
reduces the re-entry 'gees' suffered, as well as the maximum airspeeds and
heating encountered.
As
you can see, we've incorporated stabilising 'feathers' as on Spaceship One
which was designed by Burt Rutan (my hero since childbirth). We didn't
invent the parachute either, but it would be foolish not to have one; both
Rutan's feathers and the parachute are fundamental additions that greatly
enhance safety on this type of vehicle.
Our
initial goal is to launch a radio-controlled scale model of the Swift under
hybrid power from a very high-altitude weatherballoon for charity.
More
details of the Swift project can be found in the following downloadable
Powerpoint
presentation: Swift_project

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