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Old Mother Riley and Kitty


Arthur Lucan and Kitty McShane


 


 

Old Mother Riley in Variety

In the late 1930s, Arthur Lucan and his wife Kitty McShane were Britain’s biggest box office draw. In their roles as Old Mother Riley and her daughter Kitty, Lucan and McShane topped the bill in the Variety theatres, and were star attractions in the cinema.

It was essentially a Music Hall drag act, but it was also a double act. Arthur played the Dame, Old Mother Riley, an irascible Irish washerwoman, and Kitty played the wayward and headstrong daughter.

 

Arthur Lucan as Mother Riley

Old Mother Riley

Arthur Lucan as he was when Jimmy first knew him
(from the film Old Mother Riley, MP)

 

Jimmy Clitheroe’s big break

It was Lucan and McShane who gave Jimmy Clitheroe his big break, casting him in the 1939 Old Mother Riley pantomime, ‘The Old Woman Who Lives in a Shoe’, and giving him his first film part, a small role in their 1940 picture, ‘Old Mother Riley in Society’.


Jimmy Clitheroe in a scene from his first picture

Old Mother Riley in Society

A rare photo of Jimmy with Arthur Lucan
(February 1940)



Arthur Lucan and Jimmy Clitheroe   
in ‘Old Mother Riley in Society’
Directed by John Baxter for British National, and distributed by Anglo-American, ‘Old Mother Riley in Society’ is the fifth film in the long running series. The first half of the picture follows the usual routine of boisterous slapstick; but in the second half it becomes somewhat sentimental, as Mother Riley - estranged from her daughter after Kitty’s marriage - seeks to become reunited with her.

To watch the film, click Here or Here

(Requires Macromedia Flash plugin)


Jimmy Clitheroe makes his first entrance
30 minutes into the picture.
Despite being more than 70 years old, the film contains some devastatingly funny one-liners from Arthur, and some great visual gags. Jimmy, who was then aged 18, and who plays the boot boy in the grand household into which Kitty has married, looks - and sounds - about 6 years old. He was offered the part after making a big success in pantomime with Arthur and Kitty in 1939.

Kitty plays a chorus girl who marries into High Society, hence the title of the picture. Mother Riley is a square peg in a round hole in the grand household.


 



 

Biographical Notes


The comedian Arthur Lucan was born at Sibsey, a village near Boston in Lincolnshire, on 16th September 1885. Lucan was a stage name; his real name was Arthur Towle.

The family moved to Boston when Arthur was 5 years old. They lived within sight of the town’s Shodfriars Hall, the local theatre, and it was there he first trod the boards. At the age of 14, in 1899, he ran away from home to pursue a career on the music halls.


Off-stage, Arthur and Kitty were husband and wife

Old Mother Riley and his “daughter”


Arthur joined a family act called the Musical Cliftons, and later toured with the comedian Will Pepper. While he was appearing in Ireland in 1913, he met and married a young Irish girl named Kitty McShane, with whom he developed a double act.

Arriving in Dublin, he found he needed an Irish surname in order to obtain work. Legend has it he saw a milk cart go by from Lucan’s Dairy; and Lucan he remained ever after.

With Kitty he created his most famous routine, the sketch Brigettes Night Out. For this he dressed in a frock for the first time, taking the appearance of an old woman. He modelled the costume on the old-fashioned clothes his mother used to wear, and he based the character on gossipy Irish women he’d seen while on tour.

The fame of the sketch led to them appearing in the 1934 Royal Command Performance. This Royal appearance gave them celebrity status, and launched them into their first film.


 Bridget's Night Out
A longer version of the sketch (14'10'')


Up to this point, the act was still billed in the theatres as ‘Lucan and McShane’, and Arthur’s character of the old woman went under the name Mrs O’Flynn. It was Con West, screenwriter of their second film, who came up with the name ‘Old Mother Riley’.

The Old Mother Riley films were a box office success. Meanwhile, the theatre performances continued, along with a radio series. Another sign of the character’s popularity was that Old Mother Riley had her own comic strip in both ‘Radio Times’ and ‘Film Fun’ magazines.

Film Fun magazine strip
Old Mother Riley in 'Film Fun' magazine

The character quickly developed a life of her own. Sitting in a cafe having lunch one day, Arthur, who when out of costume was quite unrecognisable, overheard two women at the next table. They were discussing that week’s bill at the local Variety theatre. ‘Are you coming to see Old Mother Riley tonight?’ one woman asked her friend. ‘I’ll not bother,’ the other replied, ‘I’ve heard it’s just some man called Arthur Lucan, taking her off.’

The character had an Irish name, Riley, and had previously had the even more obviously Irish name of O’Flynn. Mother Riley was, moreover, always represented not just as a washerwoman, but as an Irish washerwoman. Kitty played the role of the daughter in a very pronounced Irish accent (which was, in fact, her natural speaking voice). With all this, and despite his adopted Irish surname of Lucan, Arthur always played the part with an English accent !


Arthur Lucan & Kitty McShane  
THE DAME TRADITION
The tradition of the dame comedian - a man in skirts - goes back a long way in the English theatre.

Much of the humour in the performance is derived from the fact that Old Mother Riley is so obviously a man dressed up.

This is Dame humour, as epitomised in English pantomime. Never for a moment are you asked to believe this is a real woman.

Arthur’s performance is never that of Danny La Rue.


British film distributors promoted Arthur’s films strongly, anxious to find a home-grown series with which to fight back against the dominance of the American-made Laurel & Hardy pictures. In all Arthur made 17 films, all but two of them in the role of Mother Riley.

He died on 17th May 1954, in the wings of the Tivoli Theatre in Hull, while waiting to go on stage. A memorial to him stands on the spot where he died, although the theatre no longer exists. The site is now a bakery.

 

Mini Biographies
Arthur Lucan - Kitty McShane


 


 

The Life of Riley


A fascinating insight into the life and death of Arthur Lucan...

Brian Murphy, best known from 'Man About The House' On 15th September 2002 at the Theatre Museum in Covent Garden, the actor Brian Murphy, who played Arthur Lucan in 1985 in an ITV television adaptation of Alan Plater's play On Your Way Riley, and Slim Ingram, who was Arthur Lucan’s friend and show manager in the 1950s, talked on stage about their memories of him. Illustrating this event was the screening of a rare film of Lucan & McShane in their most famous stage sketch, Brigettes Night Out.

Slim Ingram was with Arthur when he died at the Tivoli Theatre, Hull, in 1954, and introduced Frank Seaton, the understudy who went on for Arthur that night. Frank remembered it as a difficult experience, since he’d never previously gone on for Arthur - and hadn’t really had enough rehearsals in the part !

Slim recounted some of the difficulties Arthur experienced towards the end of his career. He spoke of the rows with Kitty, who was suspected on one occasion of trying to burn down the theatre where Arthur was appearing; of Arthur’s visit to the Carey Street bankruptcy court (Kitty had gone through his money like water); and of the two rival Old Mother Riley shows that existed after Arthur and Kitty separated, with Arthur touring on his own while Kitty toured with one of Arthur’s understudies, Roy Rolland, in a rival Old Mother Riley show !

Yet even when Arthur was getting only £30 a week for himself, with the balance of his income going to the bankruptcy court to pay off his creditors, he was still sending half of it every week to Kitty, whom he never divorced.

Brian Murphy said how much he’d enjoyed playing Arthur, alongside Maureen Lipman as Kitty. The stage production, On Your Way Riley - which should have been titled On Your Bike Riley, as that’s what everyone called it (and as that was Arthur’s catchphrase) - had a provincial tour, and in 1985 was adapted for television by ITV. It had first toured in 1983, with John Halstead and Yvonne Edgell playing Lucan and McShane.

Maureen Lipman, the well known Jewish comedian, was a surprising choice for the part of the fiery Irish Catholic girl, Kitty McShane. But Maureen grew up in Hull, and remembered Old Mother Riley’s connection with the city.

Brian told an amusing account of his first meeting with Frank Seaton, who was understudying him in the play. ‘Have you ever done any understudy work before?’, he asked innocently. ‘Well,’ came the reply, ‘I actually was Arthur Lucan’s understudy, and went on for him the night he died.’ “I fell off my chair backwards,” laughed Brian.


Review: Stephen Poppitt


This event was reported in the local newspaper

 

 


The Double Act


Lucan and McShane’s act was formed in Ireland. Arthur Lucan toured there as a red-nosed baggy-trousered clown character, meeting Kitty McShane (who was born in Dublin in 1897) in 1913.

It was in a small Dublin pantomime that Arthur first put on the costume of the old Irish washerwoman who he would play for the rest of his life. The Dame in the panto, “Little Jack Horner”, fell ill, and Arthur had to take over the part at short notice.

When Arthur and Kitty began touring together, their characters were originally called simply ‘Mother’ and ‘Kathleen’.

Their most famous sketch was ‘Brigettes Night Out’, which revolved around the long-suffering Mother waiting for “me daughter Brigette” to come home. By 1932 they were starring in it at the London Palladium, and it was featured in the Royal Command Performance of 1934.

Mother waits impatiently at home for her daughter to return after a date...

“She’s left me all alone, and she knows I can only read the clock when it strikes!” At that moment, the clock strikes three am. “Oh dear. It’s one o’clock, three times!”

Shocked that her daughter is out so late with a man, the dismayed Mother fumes: “Every man before wedlock should be padlocked!”

Kitty arrives home, to be subjected to a furious inquisition:

Mother: “And did he kiss you?”
Kitty: “Yes, and I liked it, and I kissed him back!”
Mother: “Come over...   WHERE did he kiss you?”
Kitty: “Between the Post Office and the Railway Station.”

Kitty protests that she loves the man and wants to marry him. She plays her ace. “After all, Mother, you know what it’s like to be in love. You’ve been married yourself.” But Arthur effortlessly trumps her: “Yes, but I married your father; you want to marry a STRANGER!”

Eventually Kitty decides to stay, and Mother celebrates. “I’ll give you a party: I’ll open a tin of sardines!”

The sketch has double-talk comedy, moments of pathos - and pure slapstick as a furious row develops in which Lucan as the old woman destroys every piece of china on the set, hurling plates, cups and jugs until only one piece remains intact. Until, of course, he forgets he’s holding it, and smashes it. The moment when he realises, not daring to look, holding just the handle as he feels for the non-existent jug, is pure theatrical magic.


 





Old Mother Riley’s Films




  Front of House sets
·  Click on a link to see the Lobby Cards  ·

Buy these from the Rare Film Posters website




Old Mother Riley
on YouTube


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 Old Mother Riley videos on YouTube

 


 

Old Mother Riley on Video


Film, "Old Mother Riley - Detective" (1943)

Trade Show poster (1943)


Old Mother Riley films are available on videotape in America
from the following commercial outlets -


 In PAL or NTSC Format: 

Mad Phat Enterprises
Click here to order
(PAL or NTSC format)

Ronnie Cramer / Scorched Earth Productions
Scroll down the alphabetical list until you reach “Old Mother Riley”
NB: Click here for ‘Vampire Over London’ - aka ‘Old Mother Riley Meets the Vampire’
Click here for ordering information
(PAL or NTSC format)


 In NTSC Format only: 

Half.com
They often have lower prices than the others
Click here for ordering information
(NTSC format only)

Life Is A Movie
For ordering information click here
(NTSC format only)

Movies Unlimited
They usually have more Old Mother Riley films available than the others
Click here for ordering information
(NTSC format only)

Nostalgia Family
Click here for ordering information
(NTSC format only)

Videoflicks
NB: Priced in CANADIAN dollars (because they're a Canadian company)
Click here for ordering information
(NTSC format only)

Amazon
NB: Many of Amazon’s members will NOT ship tapes outside the USA
(NTSC format only)

NOTES:
  • These are the only places where you can get the tapes - they are NOT available in the UK.
  • NTSC tapes will NOT play on an ordinary UK videorecorder (the UK uses the PAL system).
  • These links are only provided for information - they are NOT an endorsement of these sites (but in practice we've had excellent service from Mad Phat Enterprises).
WARNING:
Some of these sites sell films on DVD as well as on videotape.
Make sure you're buying a tape.

- North American DVD’s will NOT play in a UK DVD player -

 

NTSC to PAL Conversions

A number of specialist firms in the UK will (for a fee) convert an NTSC format videotape to the UK’s PAL format

A Web search should find some.

 


 

Old Mother Riley on eBay


 Search eBay UK for Old Mother Riley items


Most of the Old Mother Riley films are available at eBay
on VHS video cassette (PAL or NTSC format)
or on DVD (Region 1 or Region 2 format)

Note :   Films sold on eBay UK are usually in
UK format (PAL video & Region 2 DVD)


However, you should ALWAYS check the format with the seller


WARNING

In my opinion, eBay is rife with counterfeit goods.

Make SURE you are buying a genuine, commercially released, product.
Watch out for cheap, poor quality, pirated fakes.


 


 

Old Mother Riley’s Appreciation Society


There is an Appreciation Society dedicated to Old Mother Riley, endorsed by Arthur and Kitty’s families. For information, contact:

Arthur Lucan and Jimmy Clitheroe split a stick of Blackpool rock in celebration of the founding of the Old Mother Riley Society Mrs Mary Todd
Bredon, Lincoln Road
Faldingworth
Market Rasen
Lincolnshire
England LN8 3SF

Tel: (01673) 885003

E-mail the Society


The Society held its first event on Sunday September 16th 2001, Arthur’s birthday, at Sibsey in Lincolnshire, the village where he was born. The local newspaper reported this event, and Arthur's life was subsequently celebrated on Yorkshire television.

The Society hopes to hold two gatherings a year, in May and September, at locations associated with Arthur or Kitty, and to issue a newsletter to its members. For details of the Society’s next event, contact Mary Todd.

If sending an enquiry by post, or if you would like to go on the Society’s postal mailing list, please send a stamped, self-addressed envelope.

 

Overseas Enquiries

If phoning from outside the UK, dial ++ 44 1673 885003
( substituting the numbers you have to dial to place
an international call for the ++ symbols )

If enquiring by mail, instead of a stamped self-addressed envelope please enclose an international reply coupon.



 


 

Old Mother Riley’s 50th Anniversary


17th May 2004 was the 50th anniversary of Arthur Lucan’s death in 1954. He passed away while appearing at the Tivoli Theatre in Hull (see above).

The Old Mother Riley Appreciation Society marked the anniversary with an event in Barnsley on 26th May 2004, organised by Mary Todd.


The Memorial in Hull



 


 

Old Mother Riley’s Biography


“As Long As I Know, It’ll Be Quite Alright!”

The Life Stories of Lucan and McShane

by Steve King

148 pages
Softcover, 11½" x 7½" approx.
(Large format paperback)

The ONLY biography of Lucan and McShane ever written!
Foreword by Blackpool impresario Duggie Chapman
Illustrations by Blackpool cartoonist P A Lindup

 

The book is currently out-of-print

Booksearch for Secondhand copy:  Abe Books UK  |  Abe Books USA



Regretfully, Steve King (a lovely bloke, but disorganised), who Sandra and I got to know quite well, never got around to registering the book for an ISBN number!

So finding second-hand copies is almost impossible...

Also, the book had a very small print run. The only place it might turn up is on eBay (see the link, above).

 


 

The London Palladium

'The London Palladium' by Chris Woodward Chris Woodward has written a book about the Palladium, entitled ‘The London Palladium - The Story of the Theatre and its Stars’.

He tells me the book mentions nearly every act which ever appeared there, including Lucan and McShane.

Page 146 has a photo of Arthur on stage, in character. And the book also includes reproductions of posters, including a couple showing Old Mother Riley's billing.

This is not a book about Arthur Lucan, but it does include him.

£35 from Jeremy Mills Publishing.


 


 

Old Mother Riley on Television

The rights to some of Arthur’s films are currently held by the BBC.
Click here to contact BBC Television and ask them to broadcast these films.

Or contact the BBC by clicking here

The BBC purchased 40 films made by Butcher's
Film Service and Nettlefold Film Studios, among
which were some of the Old Mother Riley pictures

Check this week’s Television schedules:

Check the BBC schedules for Arthur’s films by clicking here
Check Digital, Satellite, ITV & C4 schedules for Arthur’s films by clicking here

These links are for TV networks that broadcast only in the UK

 


 

Old Mother Riley’s links


Local Newspaper coverage

Arthur Lucan in the ‘Boston Standard’


Online eGroup

Old Mother Riley eGroup at Yahoo.com
founded by Martyn Peter Wilkinson


Dictionary of National Biography

Michael Pointon's article on Arthur Lucan
from the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

 



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