My Dear Friends,
The Arrow of Time
Let me describe an amazing fact: You can move an egg from the left-hand side of
a table to the right (are you with me so far?) and if you want you can pick it
up and move the egg back from the right to the left, completely at will (wow,
that’s amazing!) But (and here’s
the rub) drop it on the floor and break it and you can’t move the egg back
through time to remake it again .
. .
OK, I know that as magic tricks go that’s not exactly impressive, but it
says something very profound about the universe we live in.
In 1928, the astronomer Arthur Eddington published a book called
The Nature of the Physical World; it
popularised a concept he called ‘the arrow of time’.
In the four dimensions of space-time (by this I mean the three spatial
dimensions that can be characterised as up-down, forward-backward and
side-to-side, and the additional temporal dimension of future-past) there is
freedom to move in any direction along the spatial dimensions.
Time, however, will only allow us to move in one direction.
It is a one way street and the only direction we can travel is
relentlessly forwards into the future.
What does this mean to us? It means
for sure that the past has already happened and thus cannot be changed (the egg
cannot become ‘unbroken’). The
future however is not yet fixed, and it remains unfixed until the moment it
arrives. To paraphrase St
Augustine, we live out our lives in the ‘now’ that sits on the briefest
knife-edge that exists between past and future.
When it comes to the teaching of Jesus, we find that this gives us several
rather profound matters to consider.
Whilst Jesus was not exactly unconcerned with the past he was certainly
much more interested in the present and the future.
He readily adopted sinners with very dodgy pasts as his own disciples.
And his optimism and faith were clearly well founded.
This ragbag little army of deeply unimpressive followers brought a whole
new direction to world history.
And what does this mean for us as we stand at the beginning of a New Year?
(1) With regard to the past,
neither guilty regret nor dishonest denial has any place in the Christian life.
Repentance puts the past to bed by taking responsibility for our failings
and allows us to make a fresh start.
(2) With regard to the future, that
is where real opportunity lies.
What the future holds is actively in the hands both of God and us.
If you want to be different in the future you can be.
(3) With regard to the present, it
is the only place we ever live, though it never stays the same, not even for a
second. It is constantly on the
move from one moment to another.
It’s also the place where we wield great power, because it is what we do now
that sets the course for the future.
Whatever 2007 brought for you for good and ill, I trust that between you and
God, you have a really interesting and fruitful journey through 2008.
Jeff Cuttell
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