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Gardening Article Week Ending October 2nd 2009

  Hello Folks

                        The gardens are looking bright with annuals still flowering in the tubs and baskets, but I have some larger flowering Rudbeckias in my borders that are also out now. They are lovely for cutting as they last well in water and flower later in the season. You never see them in the shops as cut flowers, which is a pity as all our cut flowers seem to be imported and we have some good nurseries which should be encouraged to grow flowers like this. Most of the flowers of my Rudbeckias are about 5 inches across with bright orangey/yellow outer petals and dark brown mahogany centres. As with many flowering plants the more flowers you cut the more you get. If you want to grow some Rudbeckias they are easy from seed, but be aware that some are annuals and some of the garden centres sell hardy herbaceous varieties that you will be able to over-winter.

The later planting of Gladiola that I made are now showing colour, but I won’t cut the leaves off the early ones, that have finished flowering, as they will feed the corms for next year. It is said that the name came many years ago from some Galdiators, who found them growing wild by the road-side, and called them Gladiolus. They had very small flowers then, but have been improved over the years and hybridised to produce the beautiful colours and large flowers that we now have. The same thing has happened to most of our flowering plants with them being bred from wild specimens that originally did not look very special. This is especially true of things like Sweet Pea and Chrysanthemums to name but two.

If you want winter colour there are lots of Pansies in flower and on sale now, but if you want them to last into next year only buy the Winter flowering or Universal types. It should say on the labels what they are. I still have some Universal Pansies in flower from last year.

I have had mixed success with my vegetables this year and although the Tomatoes seem to be finishing early I think I have done better than most. Many people seem to have had trouble with blight and mildew, especially outside, because of the dull, wet weather. I put some Butternut Squash in, but the plants I gave a friend did much better than mine. The Squashes will keep if they are cut off the plants and stored in a cool but frost-free place. My son and I had some slices roasted round the meat today with Courgette sliced, but with the peel left on. I added a tiny sprinkle of spice and a spot of oil and they only took about 10 – 15 minutes in the oven.

There are some pretty coloured Heathers about now, but if you are tempted to buy some don’t be fooled if the foliage comes green next year. This is because many of them have been dyed as they grew this year to give them their colour.
Well that’s all for now. Cheerio.
Frances Hartley

 

Gardening Tips Week Ending October 11th 2008

Hello Folks

                    Autumn is here with heavy dews at night and misty mornings, but these have sometimes been followed by a few nice days. Now the leaves are falling they should be cleared off lawns and ground cover plants. Leaves will make good compost, but take a lot longer than other plant material to rot so are best put separately, over Winter, into a polythene sack with holes in to allow excess water to escape. It is most important to clear all the leaves and any other debris from pools and ponds as well because this will rot over the winter, pollute the pond and may kill the fish.

Rhubarb can be lifted and divided any time now in preparation for the new growth next year. You should discard the old centre pieces and keep the new crowns. It doesn’t matter if the crowns gets frosted before replanting as it won’t hurt them. Winter pansies are about now and will look even lovelier next Spring if you inter mingle them with dwarf tulips or dwarf daffodils when planting them. There are some very pretty coloured Heathers about too, but beware as they have been artificially coloured and they will keep their colour as long as they last, but after the Winter if they survive, they will be the normal colour again next year.

Cuttings of Geraniums can still be taken before they go over, but none flowering shoots are best if you can find any. Cuttings about 2 to 3 inches long are ideal. You should strip off all the lower leaves and any very large ones, then put several cuttings to a pot, and round the edge of a clay pot is best as the clay will breathe, unlike plastic, which may make them sweat.

Some crops have done well this year and some are very poor due to the wet. For a few weeks the Raspberries cropped heavily, but suffered with mould on the berries. Rowan trees seem to be covered with berries this year and if you pick them they make lovely jelly with apples. I grew some baby Sweet Corn putting three or four plants to a very large pot. It was an experiment really, but they have done quite well. Experiment with different things and try anything within reason, that’s what I say.

Well all for now. Cheerio
Frances Hartley

8/10/ Gardening Hints And Tips

Hi folks it's me again.

I am afraid summer is coming to an end and it is getting dark earlier, but a colourful winter can still be had as there is a wide range of winter flowering Pansies, prices do vary though. There are also some very pretty little Violas. Miniature Cyclamen are often sold as outdoor plants but they do need protection from cold winds and frost. Cyclamen Neopolitan are a hardy variety though and will spread and flower early if you can get the corms of them.

If you saved Poinsettia plants from last year and they are growing well they must be put in complete dark now or they will not colour up for Xmas. Runner Beans will probably have finished now so cut them down to ground level but do not dig the roots out as the nodules that grow on the roots will put Nitrogen back in the soil as they rot.

Late fruiting raspberries are still ripening so do not cut them down till February. Wallflowers are of course ready for planting now. If you don't like planting each year there are some perennial ones that are a bit more expensive as they are single plants in pots. After flowering cut down fairly low then they will stay bushy.

Check on any Hyacinths that you have growing in the dark to see if they want a little water. Don't bring them in the light until the flower bud is about 2-3 inches tall or the flower will come out shorter than the leaves. They will look very pale but when you bring them out into the light they will soon colour up again.

Cheerio For Now

Frances Hartley.

Gardening Tips October 12th

Hello folks

                    Autumn is now here and some of the trees have already turned colour giving a beautiful display of reds and yellows. Other shrubs can still be seen in flower. I have just come inside after doing an hour in the garden and stopped to look at an Abelia that is practically evergreen and is smothered in tiny very pale pink trumpet like flowers giving the insects one last free source of nectar before the coming winter.

With the colder nights approaching Begonia corms should be taken in and dried off. Then, store them in a cool, but frost free place until next Spring. If you have light well drained soil Dahlias can usually be left in the garden. When the foliage has died down put a good layer of leaf mould or compost over the tubers. This will act as an overcoat and keep the worst of the weather off them. For most people the only way to keep them is to dig up the corms and dry them off. They should initially be stored upside down to drain all the moisture out of the stems before being placed in a cool frost free place for the winter.

The Geraniums have done very well after a poor start, but again with Winter coming they need to be prepared if you are going to keep them for next year. I normally dig them up and pot a few of the best ones, then keep them inside and nearly dry, in a cool room, starting them into growth about the end of January. Another way of keeping some of them for the next year is to take cuttings off the old plants in your baskets and borders before clearing out the displays. The cuttings should be put into pots as normal, but keep them fairly dry all winter, unlike normal cuttings. I like to take lots of cuttings of those with red and yellow flowers because those show up the best in the garden and being bright I can see them best. The scented varieties can be difficult to get from one year to the next so I always try to keep some cuttings from those as well.

Winter Pansies seem to be very advanced this year, but if you see Pansies that are very cheap and look as though they are being cleared out make sure they are not the Summer flowering ones. Winter pansies give a nice splash of colour until the Spring bulbs come through.

There are plenty of Winter veg’ plants about now such as Cabbage, Sprouts, Chinese Greens, and Winter Lettuce ready for planting to give you fresh greens straight from the garden, or you could grow a few in large pots if you only have a yard.

If you have put Hyacinths in pots for Christmas flowering don’t bring them into the light until the leaves are a few inches high and the flower buds are showing. Poinsettias are difficult to get to colour up a second year, but they should be kept in the dark for about 6 weeks.

Well I think that’s all for now, cheerio

Frances Hartley.  

 

Gardening Tips  31/10/05

High Folks

                    With dark early nights it is time to divide your perennials. Lift them if clumps are getting too big. If you have difficulty dividing them use two forks back to back pushed into the centre of the clump and then prise them apart. This won’t hurt them because the middle is usually the old part and can be thrown away saving the new shoots around it to replant. If like me you have poor eyesight and have difficulty distinguishing the new shoots in the Spring from weed shoots, put a small cane with a bright cane cap on, close to the plant at the time of planting.

Winter flowering Pansies and Primroses should go in now along with Spring bulbs. If you have heavy damp soil and still want to grow bulbs it helps if you put some gravel in the bottom of the hole so that the bulbs can sit on it for drainage. This is particularly important for Daffodils, Narcissi and Tulips because if they are too wet they will rot. An alternative is to pot the bulbs and place the pots amongst your other plants in the garden. If you have fairly deep pots a better show can be made by putting a layer of bulbs near the bottom of the pot and covering them with a layer of compost before putting another layer of bulbs on top. If you have difficulty getting them in tidily it doesn’t matter because the bulbs will sort themselves out when they shoot.

 

                             Well That’s All For Now

                                       Good Planting

                                                Frances Hartley