eco-town design

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cutting car use

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Cutting Car Use

The government has been trying to cut car usage for many years, offering us a choice of means of transport, so we can reach our destination by walking, cycling or public transport as well as by car.

The problem with this approach is that it does not work.

Every town and city in the country has a bus service.  Every town and city has footpaths.  And yet everyone with a car drives just about everywhere they can.  And only those without a car take the bus.

 Cars and eco-towns don't mix

If we're serious about cutting car usage - and we should be - then we need a new approach.

Why Are We So Addicted To Our Cars?

There are a great many reasons why some of us would prefer not to drive - the great expense, the stress of fighting traffic, all the hassles of car ownership, eco-guilt etc. - so why do we continue to do so?

  1. Walking is no longer an option.  Not so long ago people walked to the shops and to work.  Now, with all our suburbs and out-of-town shopping centres, the great distances involved make this impossible.

  2. Cars have made walking decidedly unpleasant.  Even if you could walk to your destination, it would not be an enjoyable experience - choking on car exhaust, being deafened by the roar of traffic, having to wait for all the 'more important' people in cars before you can cross the street, and the possibility of getting hit by several tonnes of speeding metal.

  3. Public transport isn't up to scratch.  Stuck behind everyone else's cars, public transport is slow and unreliable.  And, since nobody uses it, you have to wait ages for the next bus and pay heavily for the privilege.

  4. Laziness/habit.  Driving takes a lot less effort than walking so, every time you pass the car on your driveway, the temptation is always to drive, even if your destination is only a couple of minutes away.  After a while it just becomes habit - you leave the house and jump straight in the car.

A New Approach

We need to stop designing our communities around the car first and pedestrians, cyclists and public transport users a distant second.

Instead we should be making our towns much more compact, putting the needs of pedestrians and cyclists first and, where necessary, providing excellent public transport.

York city centre.  Its medium density, pedestrianised streets are an ideal model for eco-towns

Under no circumstances can we allow these towns to become dormitories for surrounding towns and cities.  Each town must provide sufficient jobs for all its residents.

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