eco-city design

walkable centres

public transport

road layout

variations

resiliency

efficient buildings

sustainable farming

quality of life

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Public Transport

The district centres are linked by a network of efficient, non-polluting trolleybuses.

Trolleybus layout consisting of 4 seperate loops

Fast and Convenient

The trolleybuses operate at 2 to 4 minute intervals throughout the day, providing quick and easy transport around the city.  Even in the middle of the night, you would never have to wait more than 12 minutes.

Double articulated trolleybus

They are fast.  Trolleybuses accelerate quickly, and there would never be any traffic for them to get stuck in or red lights to wait at.  Stops are spaced a good distance apart.  And with lots of doors, dwell times are kept to a minimum.

The trolleybuses are fitted with kerb guidance for level boarding at stops, making them accessible to everyone.

Guide wheels on the side of the bus......push against raised kerbs... ...for level boarding at stops

And best of all, they would be free to ride.  When you factor in the costs of smart cards, machines to read them, staff to enforce them and the delays they cause, collecting fares is a significant expense in itself.  With everybody in the city using the trolleybus network, it would be simpler and cheaper to cover operating costs through city taxes and parking fees instead.

I should probably slip these chains...  But why drive when you can get driven? ... So I'll just wait, all back-of-the-bus...

 - Richard B. Riddick, Chronicles of Riddick

Reliable

Auxiliary batteries enable the trolleybuses to operate away from the overhead lines for short periods of time, allowing them to bypass broken-down vehicles and roadworks.

Trams cannot do this, and any such obstacles would have a major impact on services.

These batteries also eliminate the need for pointwork and the wiring of maintenance and storage sheds, lowering visual pollution and reducing costs.

Environmentally Friendly

Taking their power from overhead lines, trolleybuses are by far the most energy efficient of the zero-emission buses.

Regenerative brakes provide even greater energy efficiency, recovering energy that would otherwise be lost when braking and feeding it back into the overhead lines.

Efficient

The trolleybuses are all double articulated, allowing each driver to transport the maximum number of passengers.

Thanks to a very tight route network, only 64 trolleybuses would be needed to provide a 90 second service during the morning rush-hour.

The necessary capacity is reduced by the siting of schools.  Primary school children would attend school in their own districts, walking to school.  And by building one high school in the outermost districts of each of the city's four loops, high school pupils would ride away from the centre during the morning rush hour, instead of towards it.

Districts with high schools shown in blue

Train Station

A train station, located under the central trolleybus station, provides transport into and out of the city.

The dotted line shows the train running below ground level

The train line runs into the city alongside the road network, as close as possible to conserve green space, then plunges underground as it reaches the city centre.

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