All Saints Parish Church

 

 

900 YEARS OF HISTORY

W_Ch.jpg (17912 bytes)

W_Church Plan.jpg (27431 bytes)

The Church was founded in Anglo-Saxon times.

The first building however was destroyed, though individual stones from it can be found in the present base.

The earliest part of the present structure is the bottom part of the tower that dates from the Norman Period. The upper part of the tower is 15th century. During this period of restoration the roof of the nave was rebuilt.

Early records reveal that there were galleries on the north and south side.

The early vestry was at the East End of the church and the old entrance to it can be seen at the right hand end of the Holy Table. There was a roof over the chancel screen. The old entrance and stairway to this can be seen at the left of the pulpit.

Most of the woodwork dates from the Jacobean period, 1620, and has been described as "some of the finest Jacobean pews in the country". Of special note are not only the nave pews but also the font cover and the manor pew on the south side of the choir and the wooden panel depicting the Wombwell family that is placed in the south chapel.

There are records of a major restoration in 1867 and another in 1897 when the chancel was re-decorated with mosaic and marble.

During this century another major restoration took place in 1911 when plaster was removed from the walls. A new pulpit, east window, holy table and chancel screen were also added.

W_East Window.jpg (28930 bytes)

The East Window

In 1963 the organ was extensively restored and the new screen constructed and the choir vestry re furnished.

The Church had a peal of 6 bells, two of which date from pre-reformation days; the rest are 17th and 18th century. In his history of South Yorkshire, Hunter made special note of the "sweet silver tones of the bells of Darfield"

In about 1938 as a result of extensive subsidence damage the arch between the nave and the tower was strengthened and the screen inserted. Also due to the same subsidence, caused by coal extraction, the tower was declared unsafe and the bells were silenced for many years. Again in the 50's the bells were silenced for some 25 years. The National Coal Board undertook major restoration work and the bells were rung for the queens Silver Jubilee.

Mike King (Tower Captain) gathered unto himself a group of young people whom he trained to a very high standard of camponology.

They worked hard to secure 2 new bells, and with the help of a large private donation two new bells were cast. Darfield Church now has a ring of 8 bells.

Darfield Churchyard

A massive churchyard surrounds Darfield Church. Over 700 headstones have been recorded. Three memorials are worthy of special mention.

LUNDHILL OBELISK - A mining explosion took place in 1857 at Lundhill. In this explosion 189 men and boys were killed and as a consequence 90 women were widowed and 220 children were made orphans. A special disaster fund was set up to which Queen Victoria donated £200 and Prince Albert donated £100.

HOUGHTON MAIN CAGE DISASTER - On New Years Eve 1886 a cage carrying 10 men and boys crashed to the pit bottom. All 10 were killed. A full report of this appears overleaf.

EBENEZER ELLIOT - Commonly known as the "Corn Law Rhymer", born to an iron founder in Rotherham in 1781. An account of Elliott's life appears later.

HOUGHTON MAIN COLLIERY CAGE DISASTER:

30th DECEMBER 1886

Extracts from the notebook of Mr. C. Dunbar (Manager);

December 30th 1886 at 7.45 p.m.

Sitting in my own house I heard a rumbling noise at the pit., I ran to the pit as quick as I could. I got a lamp at the lamp cabin and went on the pit hill. I asked the Banksman what was the matter. He said, "I do not know but I think the pit has fired up as I saw the fire rise up the shaft and go up the pulleys". I asked him where the cage was, and he said, "I don't know". Phillip White said, "The pit has exploded for it has blown that bottle up the pit", pointing to a tin bottle lying on the flat sheets. I went and picked the bottle up and looked at it. Alan Beresford, the Engineman came on the pit hill and I asked him how he was. He said that something had hit him on the brow and stunned him. I asked him if he knew what was the matter, and he said the pit has fired. I asked him if he knew where the cage was and he said, "No".

W_Monument.jpg (12889 bytes)

Cage Disaster Monument

Then I ran to seek Mr. Elliott and met him at the pit yard gate and told him what I had heard on the pit hill. Mr. Elliott and I went to No. 2 pit and the fan was going all right. I got the key and opened the door and went into No. 2 pit top to see if the ventilation was going alright, then Mr. Elliott and I went into Fan Drift, to try and smell if there was any gas or anything unusual coming up the pit, which there was not. Then I rapped down the pit and got an answer back. Mr. Elliott said, "We'll go down the pit to see what is the matter". J. C. Dunbar, Tho. Hancock, Geo. Dawson, Sam Ellis, Jes Rushworth, Jes Smith and Mr. Elliott went down the pit and went to No. 1 pit bottom.

Daniel Elliott told me that there had been a cage come back into the sump with 10 men in. I saw an arm, leg and several pieces of human bodies lying about the pit bottom. I got the names that were in the cage and gave it to Mr. Elliott at No. 2 pit bottom.

FORMER CLERGY

During nearly all the history of Darfield Church there has been two rectors, representing the first and second mediety. (These dates may be approximate)

Rector of the First Mediety Vicars of the Second Mediety
1230 Richard Fillius Roberti 1366 Williamde Willesthorpe
1288 Robert de Levisham 1402 Robert Warsop
1319 Robert de Conesburg 1407 William Strbyn
1335 Roger Filius Joannes John Lane
de al Woodhall 1451 Thomas Barneby
1375 Edmund de Brierly 1468 Robert Barneby
Thomas de Kirkby 1481 Oliver Croft
1405 Thomas de Wykarsley 1506 John Syth
1451 John Watyn 1507 Roger Best
John Bosville John Woodward
1470 Robert Drax 1538 Robert Laurence
1472 Hugh Bosville 1551 Edward Mawe
1520 Thomas Drax 1554 William Biggleskirk
1534 William Jackson Thomas Taylor
1554 John Drax 1571 William Cliffe
John May 1598 John Jones
(Was also Bishop of Carlisle) 1624 Richard Townsend
1598 John Jones 1660 Henry Loveday
1600 Robert Dickenson Henry Crooke
1615 Jerome Waterhouse Henry Holdsworth
John Chadwick Ralph Watson
(Chaplain to the King) Ralph Meres
1631 Walter Stonehouse 1726 Edward Hoyland
1661 Robert Rogers 1768 John Lonsdale
1666 Ralph Eaton 1807 William Pugh
1705 William Greenwood 1812 Charles le Bas
1732 Randolf Marriott Beedan Charlesworth
George Cooke Thomas Earle Platt
Henry Bowen Cooke 1873 F. Sleape
1879 Henry Pennant Cooke 1890 B.T.Barnes
1892 Albert Ernest Sorby 1906 Second Mediety; Dissolved
1935 Harold Drown Vicar became Vicar of Wombwell
1950 Frank Alfred Casson
1955 Wilfred Howard
1973 John Ivan Batty
1991 Martin Brown

Home A History of Darfield Mining comes... Countryside Walks Village Education The Nursing Service The Coalmining Industry All Saints Parish Church Ebenezer Elliott The Wesleyan Chapel The Fallen Village Life