|
|
|
Web Page Index |
A SHORT HISTORY & DESCRIPTION OF
THE PARISH CHURCH OF
ST SAVIOUR ON THE CLIFF, SHANKLIN
Until the middle of the nineteenth century, Shanklin was a small fishing village around the chine, its parish church being St Blasius. The railway arrived in 1862 and the town began to develop to the north. It soon became apparent that the existing church was too small for the growing population. An appeal for the building of a new church was launched by the Rector of Shanklin and Mr White-Popham, Lord of the Manor, amongst others. The land was given by Mr White-Popham and his sister laid the foundation stone on Ascension Day 1867. The church was designed by Thomas Hellyer of Ryde and was to be built in stages. The first phase of building - comprising Nave, Chancel, Vestry, and Organ Chamber was completed by 1869 at a cost of £2789. Bishop Ryan, formerly the first Bishop of Mauritius, consecrated the new church on 7th May 1869. The South aisle and Porch were added in 1871 and the North aisle and Church Hall five years later. the Vicarage, to the east of the church and now a private house, was designed by Henry Woodyer, a well-known Victorian architect. In 1883 the Vicar, the Revd Charles I Burland, announced that it was proposed to complete St Saviours by the addition of a Narthex at the West End, and "--- a heaven-pointing Tower with its suitable furniture of pealing bells" By early 1887 the tower and spire were completed and the peal of eight bells was installed the following year. The bells were manufactured by Mears and Stainbank of Whitechapel of London. Their total weight is some 75 cwt, with the Tenor alone weighing 18 cwt. Sadly the initial optimism which greeted this project has not been sustained. By 1900 the tower and spire were shrouded in scaffolding to enable repairs to take place. The bells were hung too high and this along with the unsteady structure, led to their being chimed rather than rung from 1925 onwards. Four pinnacles which stood at the junction of the tower and spire were removed by a local contractor for safety reasons. This enabled the bells to be rung once again. An appeal is ongoing for the restoration of the bells.. The proposed Narthex, now known as the Galilee Porch, appeared in 1905 along with the Baptistery. The building of the Church of St Saviour on the Cliff was now complete. With the exception of the Baptistery, the church is built out of local island green sandstone. Such was the demand for stone in the latter half of the nineteenth century ,that the softer stone, by passed by the mediaeval masons was extracted. Sadly this has weathered badly on the exposed cliff top site. Throughout its history, St Saviour's, like several other Victorian churches on the Island has been faced with fabric problems which have been beyond its resources. THE INTERIOR The true glory of St Saviour's is its interior which has been richly and generously furnished over the years. The full scale of Hellyer's church in the Early English style can be appreciated by standing at the entrance to the Galilee Porch and looking towards the High Altar. THE NAVE. The Chancel Arch contains the only example of Victorian painted text work in the church. " Draw near with a true heart in full assurance of faith" (Hebrews 10 22). The Choir Screen, separating the Nave from the Chancel, was originally surmounted by a carved wooden 'penthouse' containing a statue of Our lord as the Good Shepherd. This was removed some years ago as it obliterated the view of the East window. However the statue has been reinstated. The screen forms a good back drop to the Nave Altar which was introduced in 1987. the parish Eucharist is celebrated here with the priest facing the congregation. To the left of the screen is the richly carved wooden Pulpit. This replaced a stone one which was given to St John's Moordown, Bournemouth, where it can still be seen. The present Pulpit dates from 1903 and was designed and carved by Miss Editha Plowden. In front of the Nave Altar and to the right is a handsome brass Lectern with figures of the four Evangelists at the base. this was presented in 1876 by the widow of Robert Smith who had been greatly involved in the building of St Saviour's. |
Other Web Sites
|
|
(click on image to open)
Send mail to:-[jack@jrluscombe.co.uk]
with questions or comments about this web site. |