Constant Speed (CS) versus Fixed Pitch (FP)  

 

IO-320 (160 HP) CS IO-360 (180 HP) FP
Weight (lbs)
Engine 290 297
Prop 55 40 (Sensenich Metal)
Total 345 337

Cost ($) 2008
Engine 22950 24600
Prop and governor 7475 2135
6 Year Overhaul 2000 0
Total 32425 26735 (-5690!)

RPM on take off (Static) 2700 2200
Power on Take Off (HP) 160 180 - 20 (4 HP per 100 rpm*)
= 160 160

* Source Vans RVAtor article

My Conclusions.

Plus - the IO-360 FP combo is 8 lbs lighter, has same HP on take off and is $5690 cheaper. It has one less thing to go wrong/service. With a composite FP prop the weight will be even less, which will allow for a small 2nd alternator and thereby not affecting the c of g too much, and will run smoother

Minus - less efficient. Have to monitor RPM more closely during aeros/descent (did that in CAP10B). Less drag on landing.

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