Flight 77 Hijacker Hani Hanjour:
9/11 Pilot Extraordinaire
From the ridiculous to the sublime...
Federal Aviation Administration records show he obtained a
commercial pilot's license in April 1999, but how and where he did so
remains a lingering question that FAA officials refuse to discuss. His
limited flying abilities do afford an insight into one feature of the
attacks: The conspiracy apparently did not include a surplus of
skilled pilots.
Hani Hanjour as a Cessna
172 pilot
Cockpit of a Cessna 172
At Freeway Airport in Bowie, Md., 20 miles west of
Washington, flight instructor Sheri Baxter instantly recognized the
name of alleged hijacker Hani Hanjour when the FBI released a list of
19 suspects in the four hijackings. Hanjour,
the only suspect on Flight 77 the FBI listed as a pilot,
had come to the airport one month earlier seeking to rent a small
plane.
However, when Baxter and fellow instructor Ben Conner took the
slender, soft-spoken Hanjour on three test runs during the second week
of August, they found he had trouble
controlling and landing the single-engine Cessna 172.
Even though Hanjour showed a federal pilot's license and a log book cataloguing
600 hours of flying experience, chief
flight instructor Marcel Bernard declined to rent him a plane without
more lessons.
In the spring of 2000, Hanjour had asked to enrol in the CRM Airline
Training Centre in Scottsdale, Ariz., for advanced training, said the centre's
attorney, Gerald Chilton Jr. Hanjour had attended the school
for three months in late 1996 and again in December 1997 but never
finished coursework for a license to fly a single-engine aircraft,
Chilton said.
When Hanjour reapplied to the centre last year, "We
declined to provide training to him because we didn't think he was a
good enough student when he was there in 1996 and 1997"
Chilton said.
National
Commission on Terrorist Attacks Upon the United States
Outline of the 9/11 Plot
[Excerpt]
On December 12, 2000, [Nawaf al Hazmi and Hani Hanjour] were
settling in Mesa, Arizona, and Hanjour was ready to brush up on his
flight training [Brush up? He could barely fly a Cessna]. By
early 2001, he was using a Boeing 737 simulator. Because his
performance struck his flight instructors as sub-standard, they
discouraged Hanjour from continuing, but he persisted.
After
wisely investing $40 {he bought a poster of the 757 cockpit layout] Hanjour produced the following
miraculous results on 9/11:
Hani Hanjour as a Boeing
757 pilot
Cockpit of a Boeing 757
At a speed of about 500 miles an hour, the plane was headed
straight for what is known as P-56, protected air space 56, which
covers the White House and the Capitol.
"The speed, the manoeuvrability, the way that he turned, we all
thought in the radar room, all of us experienced air traffic
controllers, that that was a military plane," says O'Brien.
"You don't fly a 757 in that manner. It's unsafe."
But just as the plane seemed to be on a suicide mission into the
White House, the unidentified pilot[Hanjour] executed a pivot so tight
that it reminded observers of a fighter jet manoeuvre. The plane
circled 270 degrees to the right to approach the Pentagon from the
west, whereupon Flight 77 fell below radar level, vanishing from
controllers' screens, the sources said.
Less than an hour after two other jets demolished the World Trade Centre
in Manhattan, Flight 77 carved a hole in the nation's defence headquarters, a hole five stories high and 200 feet wide.
Aviation sources said the plane was flown with
extraordinary skill, making it highly likely that a trained pilot was
at the helm, possibly one of the hijackers. Someone even knew how to
turn off the transponder, a move that is considerably less than
obvious.