RESOURCES for the LENTEN JOURNEY 2009

Archdiocese of St. Andrews and Edinburgh

 

 

 

 

RESOURCES for the LENTEN JOURNEY

 

Lectio on St. Paul for Lent      

Pope Benedict has invited the whole Church to celebrate the year of St. Paul. As most of the 2nd readings in the lectionary for Lent Year B are from St. Paul, as a parish you may want to focus more clearly on the Second Reading and take time to reflect on the richness of your own relationship with Jesus.

Lectio Divina is an ancient way of praying with the scriptures with 4 stages: Reading, Reflection, Response and Resting. Praying in this way should lead you to a contemplative connection with God in your everyday life. The focus of any questions should enable you to live with the scriptures throughout the week. Lectio Divina is primarily a method of prayerful reflection, it is not scripture study but rather enables you to experience the power of God’s word today.

STAGE 1: READING

In the first stage you do what the early monastic communities did: you read the text out loud and listen. Notice what words or phrases stay with you or strike you. If you are reading in a group it is good to read the text a second time with a different voice, sometimes another word or phrase strikes you.

STAGE 2: REFLECTION

When you have become aware of your word or phrase then you move on to explore how this relates to and connects with your life. Questions you may ask are: What is this word calling me to? How do I live the message of this word that has been given?

STAGE 3: RESPONSE

In the third phrase of the lectio you respond in prayer, this prayer is short and brief. It can be an expression of thanksgiving, or petition or praise.

STAGE 4: RESTING

Finally, you take the word that has been given to you and repeat it silently in your heart, so that you move into a contemplative awareness that God is present to you. You may use the word that has been given to you to connect back into the presence of God during the day or the week by simply repeating your phrase.

 

The readings in this resource are presented in verse form to make them more accessible, after each reading there are reflection questions which you can use personally or in a group setting as an alternative to lectio or as a way of complimenting group lectio.

 

 

1st Sunday of Lent

1 Peter 3:18 – 22  BAPTISM SAVES YOU NOW

 

Christ himself, innocent thought he was, died once for sins,

died for the guilty to lead us to God.

In the body he was put to death,

in the spirit he was raised to life,

and, in the spirit, he went to preach to the spirits in prison.

 

Now it was long ago, when Noah was still building the ark

which saved a small group of eight people ‘by water’,

and when God was still waiting patiently,

that these spirits refused to believe.

 

That water is a type of the baptism which saves you now,

and which is not a washing off of physical dirt

but a pledge made to God from  good conscience,

through the resurrection of Jesus Christ,

who has entered heaven and is at god’s right hand,

now that he has made the angles and dominations and powers his subjects.

 

REFLECTION QUESTIONS:

1)      When you talk about your baptism do you say ‘I was baptised’ or ‘I am baptised’?

2)      As we begin the journey of Lent together take time to consider how baptism has an effect on the choices in your life.

3)      Lent is a time to renew our commitment to live as baptised sons and daughters of God. What helps you to become more conscious of your call?

 

 

 

2nd Sunday of Lent

Romans 8:31 – 34   JESUS IS GOD’S GIFT TO US

 

With God on our side who can be against us?

Since God did not spare his own Son,

but gave him up to benefit us all,

we may be certain, after such a gift,

that he will not refuse anything he can give.

Could anyone accuse those God has chosen?

When God acquits, could anyone condemn?

Could Christ Jesus? No!

He not only died for us, he rose from the dead,

and there at God’s right hand he stands and pleads for us.

 

REFLECTION QUESTIONS:

1)      Paul describes Jesus as God’s gift to all humankind. In what way/s do you feel that Jesus is God’s gift to you?

2)      How do you feel chosen by God?

3)      At baptism God chose us in Christ. In what way/s do you feel drawn to respond to your baptismal call this Lent?

3rd Sunday of Lent

1 Corinthians 1:22 – 25 JESUS IS THE WISDOM OF GOD

And so, while the Jews demand miracles and the Greeks look for wisdom,

here are we preaching a crucified Christ;

to the Jews an obstacle that they cannot get over,

to pagans madness,

but to those who have been called, whether Jews or Greeks,

a Christ who is the power and the wisdom of God.

For God’s foolishness is wiser than human wisdom,

and God’s weakness is stronger than human strength.

 

REFLECTION QUESTIONS:

1)      Paul describes Jesus as the power and the wisdom of God. How have you experienced this in your life?

2)      The teachings of Jesus are full of wise sayings. Which particular teachings of Jesus guide you in your life?

3)      During this Lent how will you take time to pay more attention to the wisdom of God?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4th Sunday of Lent

Ephesians 2:4 – 10 JESUS IS GOD’S GOODNESS

 

God loved the world so much that he was generous with his mercy:

when we were dead through our sins, he brought us to life with Christ,

it is through grace that you have been saved,

and raised us up with him

and gave us a place with him in heaven, in Christ Jesus.

 

This was to show for all ages to come,

through his goodness towards us in Christ Jesus,

how infinitely rich he is in grace.

Because it is by grace that you have been saved, through faith;

not by anything of your own, but by a gift from God;

not by anything that you have done, so that nobody can claim the credit.

We are God’s work of art, created in Christ Jesus to live the good life

as from the beginning he had meant us to live it.

 

REFLECTION QUESTIONS:

1)      Paul is very fond of the phrase ‘in Christ Jesus’. What does this mean to you?

2)      In what way/s do you have a sense that God has graced or blessed you?

3)      During this Lent how will you live the good life that Paul speaks of?

 

 

 

5th Sunday of Lent

Hebrews 5:7-9 JESUS IS OUR SALVATION

 

During his life on earth,

Christ offered up prayer and entreaty, aloud and in silent tears,

to the one who had the power to save him out of death,

and he submitted so humbly that his prayer was heard.

 

Although he was Son, he learnt to obey through suffering;

but having been made perfect,

he became for all who obey him

the source of eternal salvation.

 

REFLECTION QUESTIONS:

1)      Here the writer speaks of the priestly function of Jesus, which is to offer prayer and entreaty. As a baptised person who shares in the priesthood of Christ, in what way do you offer prayer to God and for whom?

2)      The writer talks about the role of Jesus as a suffering servant whose sufferings are healing and redemptive for the world. In what way do you want to follow the example of Jesus the suffering servant?

3)      Jesus was obedient because he listened to the voice of God in his life, as we move towards Holy Week what are you hearing God prompting you to do?

 

 

 

Passion Sunday   JESUS THE HUMBLE ONE

Philippians 2:6 – 11

 

His state was divine,

yet Christ Jesus did not cling to his equality with God

but emptied himself to assume the condition of a slave

and became as men are;

and being as all men are, he was humbler yet,

even to accepting death, death on a cross.

 

But God raised him high

and gave him the name which is above all names

so that all beings

in the heavens, on earth and in the underworld

should bend the name at the name of Jesus

and that every tongue should acclaim Jesus Christ as Lord

to the glory of God the Father.

 

REFLECTION POINT:

1)      A portion of this reading is used on Good Friday as an acclamation before the reading of the Passion to affirm that Jesus willingly accepted his death. Pray this week for the grace to accept all the things in your life that you need to die to.

2)      Here Paul also emphasises the reverence that the early Christian community had for the name of Jesus, in what way/s do you honour the name of Jesus in your life.

3)      Take time this week to return to this passage again and again as we make our way towards the Easter Tridium of Holy Thursday, Good Friday and Holy Saturday  

 

Preparing for the Rite of Election

Here are some resources to use with your parish RCIA group as a way of preparing for the Rite of Election which takes place in the Cathedral on the First Sunday of Lent. This could be used as an RCIA session.

LIVING COVENANT

In this first week of Lent we reflect about the living covenant between God and humanity. This covenant is Good News for all humankind because the message of the covenant reminds us again and again that God never stops loving us. We see this fully in Jesus who is the living sign of the new covenant between God and God’s people.

For those who are already baptised Lent is an opportunity to renew our promise to be faithful to our covenant with the living God. Newcomers in our Church are a clear sign of God’s covenant-love, of his promise to be faithful forever.

We pray this Lent for hearts that are open to God’s covenant-love:

Lord our God,

you set your bow in the sky

as a sign of the promise of life.

Let this sacred promise

be an arc that links all peoples,

all hearts, and all that you have created.

May it be a sign of your faithful presence,

protecting us and bringing colour, light and joy to the world.

 

 

Genesis 9:8 -15    GOD’S SAVING COVENANT

As you read this notice the following points:

·        God took the initiative to be in relationship with humankind

·        The relationship is symbolised in the form of a ‘covenant’

·        The personal expression ‘between me and you’ enables us to hear ourselves being called

 

 

Psalm 24    GOD’S WAYS

This psalm emphasises the quality of God’s way of relating to us, all his ways are love and truth.

·         How do you live God’s covenant in daily life?

·         In what way do you want to be open to learning the ‘ways of God’?

·         Spend some time reflecting on people in your life who are humble and open to the ways of God?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mark 1:12-15

BELIEVE THE GOOD NEWS of GOD’S COVENANT LOVE

 

The Spirit forcefully prompts Jesus to go out into a wild place, the wilderness of the desert. The desert is the place of encounter, the forty days reflects the forty years when the people of Israel wandered in the desert seeking God.

We too are seeking God at the beginning of this Lenten Journey, as you begin your journey what is the Spirit prompting you to do in your life?

 

Jesus asks two things of us: Repent and Believe.

Repentance means change of heart, what areas of your life need a change of heart?

What do you need to change in order to be open to receiving the Good News?

 

The Good News challenges us to change ourselves and our world for the better. This might be time for you to enter into a living covenant with those who are poor and needy, those who are disempowered by linking into projects which enable just living, go to: www.sciaf.org.uk

 

 

FOR THOSE WHO ARE BEING CALLED

As you hear your name being called by the Cardinal at the Rite of Election remind yourself that God has made a covenant with you and is calling you now to say a yes to his covenant love.

 

 

 

Lord our God,

path of life,

you show us the way

by the light of truth.

Remember your covenant love,

faithful from age to age,

and guide our feet in wise ways.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

WAYS of PRAYING in LENT

 

LISTENING PRAYER  for  LENT:

Listen to the silence of the desert places in our world

Listen to the wilderness of your heart

Listen to the cry of the poor and needy ones

Listen to the whisper of our loving God

 

 

 

NOTICING PRAYER   for  LENT:

Notice how everyday events speak to you of God

Notice  how there are many things in life that are beyond explanation

Notice how God provides for our needs whenever we can let go

Notice the presence of the sacred within all of life

 

TURN OFF THE TELLY:

Many people complain that they have no time to pray, so why not take time this Lent to spend five minutes at the end of each day praying with a lighted candle. This is a simple way of linking into God’s presence which can be practiced alone or with others:

 

·         Turn off the television and light a candle

·         Switch the lights off in the room

·         Focus on the light of the candle and become aware of God’s presence

·         Bring to mind the times in the day when you felt connected to the goodness of God

·         Say a prayer of thanks

·         Remember the times when you felt disconnected from God

·         Ask for God’s help

·         End by praying Glory be to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit

 

 

 

USEFUL  WEBSITES:

 

www.wednesdayword.org  This is a resource which focuses on the Sunday Gospel and enables those at Home, in School and in the Parish to prayerfully prepare for Sunday Mass

 

www.bne.catholic.net.au/lentprog09  A resource for the Year of St. Paul which focuses on Paul’s greeting ‘Grace to You’

 

http://onlineministries.creighton.edu/CollaborativeMinistry/AudioRetreat/AudioRetreat.html

This provides reflections which can be listened to on an mp3 player or on a PC

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EXAMINATION of CONSCIENCE

Many parishes and deaneries will celebrate the Sacrament of Reconciliation in Lent, in the reflection below there is a focus on fasting from what is negative towards living the good life that Paul speaks of. This could be used as a way of getting in touch with what is in need of healing and forgiveness in your life this Lent. Pope Benedict is encouraging us to make better use of the practice of fasting during our Lenten Journey. Perhaps these are some of the things we can fast from:

 

Fast from judging others; feast on the Christ dwelling in them

Fast from emphasis on difference; feast on the unity of life

Fast from apparent darkness; feast on the reality of light

Fast from thoughts of illness; feast on the healing power of God

Fast from discontent; feast on gratitude

Fast from anger; feast on patience

Fast from pessimism; feast on opportunism

Fast from worry; feast on God’s will for you

Fast from complaining: feast on appreciation

Fast from negatives; feast on affirmatives

Fast from unrelenting pressures; feast on unceasing prayer

Fast from bitterness; feast on forgiveness

Fast from self-concern; feast on compassion for others

Fast from personal anxiety; feast on God’s non-abandoning love

Fast from discouragements: feast on hope

Fast from facts that depress; feast on truths that uplift

Fast from lethargy; feast on enthusiasm

Fast from thoughts that weaken; feast on promises that inspire

Fast from shadows of sorrow; feast on the sunlight of serenity

Fast from idle gossip: feast on purposeful silence

Fast from problems that overwhelm; feast on prayer that sustains and strengthens

 

 

 

 

 

 

Welcoming in Lent

During his life Jesus welcomed everyone with whom he came in contact – men and women, Jew and gentile, sinner and saint.

Choosing a despised tax collector as one of his special disciples, being a close friend with the prostitute Mary Magdalene, curing the son of a Roman Centurion - one of the despised Roman occupying force, shows us clearly that Jesus welcomed everyone.

 

Lent is a good time to ask how we – both individually, and as a parish – welcome others.  Lent is also a time when we traditionally repent of past failings and make an effort to be transformed by God’s love.  The following examination of conscience may help:

 

  • Am I a welcoming person?
  • Is there room in my life for others, or am I too busy?
  • Do I extend the welcoming gesture, the warm smile?
  • Do I hear with my heart as well as with my head?
  • Do I go out of my way even when it is not convenient to do so?
  • Do I try to use inclusive language whenever possible?
  • Do I make an effort to encounter Jesus Christ in the people with whom I work and worship?

Sherry Bitsche in The Ministry of Hospitality

The Liturgical Press 1989

 

As a parish we could aim to:

  • Encourage all members of the congregation to have a positive attitude towards each other, especially across generations and cultures
  • Be aware of the needs of all parishioners and others in contact with the church community, and seeking to fill these needs where it is appropriate
  • Provide inspiring and creative children’s programmes
  • Actively involve adults and children of all ages, both in the Mass and other liturgies on a regular basis
  • Take care of our clergy and other church leaders and their families, by protecting their need for family time too and being sensitive to their individual needs
  • Have a building that is safe and accessible to everyone (ramps, toilets, access, protective railings, etc)
  • Think of the families on the fringes of our church and of our local community.  What difference might it make to them if our church became more family-friendly?

 

How would we welcome Jesus, a homeless itinerant preacher with a mixture of fairly rough followers, to our Sunday Mass?