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1066 AD |
Invasion of England by William the
Conqueror. Harold is killed at the Battle of Hastings |
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1086 AD |
WATITUNE in Domesday Book:
Conquest William gave the Manor of Weddington to Count Meulan, one of
the heroes of the Battle of Hastings, but the land was left in the
possession of Hereward, the original English occupier. He became a
tenant of Count Meulan (1,42)
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|
ASTLEY family hold
Weddington
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|
1100 AD |
Land was given to Philip
ASTLEY by Henry I (1)
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|
1125 AD |
Church Font of sandstone
existed, not of local sandstone however (1,48)
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|
c.1150 AD |
Priories and Nunneries at
Nuneaton, Arbury, Merevale (1,42)
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|
c.1210 AD |
Royal Hunting Lodge at Weddington (1)
A single coin dated 'King Edward I',
c.1302 A.D. was found in Elmfield Road some years ago. This may have
been lost by a coin collector (or similar) or it may represent an 'in
situ' remain that was lost in the area around 680 years ago.
The Royal Hunting Lodge referred to in King John's time has never been
located. It may have been in the vicinity of the church or Castle or
further afield. This coin could prove to be an indicator that the
Hunting Lodge was in the area of Elmfield Road.
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|
1215 AD |
Thomas ASTLEY tried to buy his freedom
from the Army (1)
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1221 AD |
Assize Rolls = Whetinton (7)
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1235 AD |
Book of Fees = Wetintone (5)
Walter de Astley held 1 Knight's Fee (1)
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1242 AD |
Thomas de Astley held 1 Knight's Fee (1)
Book of Fees = Wetintone (5)
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1245 AD |
Book of Fees = Wetinton (5) |
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1264 AD |
Thomas ASTLEY slain at Battle of Evesham. Weddington forfeited to
King. Andrew ASTLEY later redeemed estates (1)
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|
1275 AD |
Rotuli Hundredorum = Wetintone (6) |
|
1280 AD |
By the end of the 13th C. England had
a thriving agricultural economy. This High-Mediaeval period saw
population as high as 5 to 6,000,000. Much land had been reclaimed back
into use, prosperity was improving. Within 20 years a period of famine,
flood, freeze and disease began.
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|
1285 AD |
2nd Statute of Winchester: It bound every man to serve the king in case
of invasion or revolt and to pursue felons when the hue and cry was
raised against them. The wall or fence of a park should be 200 feet (60
m) from the king's highway; the trees were cleared to prevent ambush.
This gave responsibilities to landowners to maintain roads and protect
travellers from robbery by clearing bushes and undergrowth from land
adjacent to the highway. This period saw the enclosure of manorial
wastes; the common rights belonged to the tenants. First Justices of the
Peace installed in England; it set three assizes a year to meet, nisi
prius began, most civil actions would be heard previously by assize
judges; this saved parties and jurors a weary journey to London.
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|
1285 AD |
Andrew de Astley claimed view of
frankpledge (each member of the
tithing was responsible for the good behaviour of the others) gallows,
free warren (game) and waif (ownerless animals) but acknowledged the
vill was geldable (cut off or barren with the hundred and county (1)
Assize Rolls = Wetyngton & Waddinton (7)
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|
1296 AD |
Calendar of Patent Rolls = Wedynton
(96) |
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1301 AD |
Calendar of Inquisitions Post Mortem =
Wetyndon (9) |
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1301 AD |
Wedinton (3,9) |
|
1303 AD |
Catalogue of Ancient Deeds = Wedinton
(11) |
|
1312 AD |
30th Oct. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Geoffrey
de SUTTON first vicar recorded at St.James (81) |
|
1316 AD |
Feudal Aids = Wodynton (10); Calendar
of Inquisitions Post Mortem =
Wetendon (9)
|
|
1323 AD |
Lay Subsidy Rolls = Wedinton (16) |
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1327 AD |
Lay Subsidy Roll = Wedinton (16) |
|
1330 AD |
Catalogue of Ancient Deeds = Wetintone
(11) |
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1331 AD |
Feet of Fines = Wedington (4) |
|
1332 AD |
Lay Subsidy Rolls = Wedinton: Sir
Thomas de ASTLEY (worth 30p= 6s), Emma le Cocus (3s 6d), Henry son of
Lyne (4s), Maynard Godbody (3s 6d), Richard the Smith
(2s), Robert de Stoke (4s), Simon Russell (4s), William Sweyn (1s3d),
Robert at the Mill (2s), Geoffrey le Parker (4s), Geoffrey de Corleye
(2s), John Matheu (2s) (16)
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|
1347 AD |
13th Oct. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. William
ERNALD (81) |
|
1348 AD |
First wave of Black Death in the area.
Weddington village suffered many fatalities (82) |
|
1348-85 AD |
The Black Death passed through the
urban areas 30 times in this period. It was a national epidemic 12 times
in that period. 1,500,000 died, 2,500,000 survived. Scarcity of labour
meant sheep farming took over. There was evidence of plague burials in
the churchyard area (82,95) |
|
1361 AD |
24th Oct. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Robert de
SHAKELTHORP (81) |
|
1370-1 AD |
Sir William de ASTLEY had licence of
Oratory at church (1) |
|
1386 AD |
INCUMBENT Rev. John de UPTON died.
28th Dec. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Henry de UPTON succeeded (81) |
|
1408 AD |
7th Feb. NEW INCUMBENT Rev.John son of
William de WHATTEN (81) |
|
1428 AD |
Feudal Aids = Whytendon (10) |
|
1435 AD
|
Feet of Fines = Wytyngton juxta
Merevale (4)
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|
1437 AD |
16th Oct. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Henry
SHIREWODE (81) |
|
1445 AD |
13th Apr. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. William
STAUNTON (81) |
|
1450 AD |
Weddington had passed down female line
of Astleys finally to Reginald, Lord GREY (1) |
|
GREY family hold
Weddington |
|
1458 AD |
13th Aug. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Ralph
WODE (81) |
|
1467 AD |
2nd Aug. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Roger
FRITON (81) |
|
1481 AD |
20th Dec. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Richard
WALTON (81) |
|
1485 AD |
22nd Aug. Monday. Battle of Bosworth |
|
1491 AD |
Thomas GREY, Marquess of Dorset
enclosed land, may have built a
mansion. 300 acres lost, 10 houses ruined, 60 persons driven off.
Weddington made into a permanent Deserted Mediaeval Village (DMV) (1)
15th Mar. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Robert LEGGE (81)
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|
1512 AD |
Humphrey ADDERLEY born, he came to
Weddington later (1) |
|
1535 AD |
Church valued at £8 10s 6d. Valor
Eccliasticus = Weddyngton (12) |
|
1536 AD |
Dissolution of the smaller
Monasteries. Much of the Catholic church's
land was sold, the parish churches were mostly transferred to the new
Anglican dioceses. Wealthy men bought this land and built their stately
homes. Weddington Hall was probably of this type.
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|
1539 AD |
Dissolution of the Greater
Monasteries. Much of the churches land
was sold, wealthy men bought this land and built their stately homes
(113)
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|
1547 AD |
Constable Rental Survey recorded an
Iron Furnace in Weddington on
R. Anker (17)
|
|
1551 AD |
26th Nov. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Robert
THURMAN (81) |
|
1554 AD |
Henry, Duke of Suffolk forfeited
estates. He is executed after the execution of his daughter, Lady Jane
Grey (1) |
|
1561 AD |
Mr. TRYE rebuilt the Village (1) |
|
1562 AD |
Queen Elizabeth's favourites were
given land of GREYS, e.g. Humphrey ADDERLEY (Earl of Huntingdon) Groom
of Queen's Wardrobe and John CHOLMELEY (1) |
|
ADDERLEY family hold
Weddington |
|
1563 AD |
Weddington village again decayed (1) |
|
1566 AD |
Suit mentions a CAPITAL MANSION HOUSE
i.e. WEDDINGTON HALL or CASTLE; it is possible that gatehouse Lodges
were built at this time and later modified by Lugar in 1805. William
WHITE claimed the lease of Earl of Suffolk and tried to depose Adderley.
He failed. (1, 115)
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|
1583 AD |
Humphrey ADDERLEY the 2nd born (1,48) |
|
1598 AD |
29th Jul. Humphrey ADDERLEY the 1st,
died leaving manor, his son
Humphrey the 2nd (1, 115)
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|
1607 AD |
Enclosure Commission stated that
Weddington had a growing number of pastures and many decayed husbandry
houses (29) |
|
1607 AD |
Burton's Leicestershire: Burton's
friend found a rock near Higham Lane/A5 junction, on turning it over he
found 250 King Henry III silver 3d pieces, 2 gold rings and 1 silver one
with an Islamic inscription on. On digging deeper he found Roman coins
and items he interpreted as belonging to a Mithraic temple, possibly on
that site. |
|
16?? AD |
NEW INCUMBENT Rev. James CRANFORD (81) |
|
1626 AD |
Sessions Order Book = Whettington
(39,81) |
|
1628 AD |
11th Mar. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Richard
VINE the Puritan lived at Weddington. Paid £80 p.a. for Caldecote and
Weddington. Born 1600, Blaston, Educated at Cambridge; 1642 he was noted
as an Orthodox Divine, was a consultant to Parliament on Liturgy etc.
Left Weddington in 1643 to flee to Coventry with Grew (24,81)
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|
1637 AD |
10th Nov. Humphrey ADDERLEY the 2nd,
died (1, 115) |
|
1639 AD |
Humphrey ADDERLEY the 3rd died, manor
passed to John ADDERLEY (1, 115).
Alabaster monument erected in St.James by Jane ADDERLEY, widow of
Humphrey the 2nd (48)
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|
1642 AD |
28th Aug. Thursday. The church burnt
by Royalists (Cavaliers) according to Alfred Lester SCRIVENER (b. 1845
d.1886) How badly ruined it was, is difficult to assess. It was probably
used in a damaged state. They also burnt Caldecote Hall (36) |
|
1643 AD |
The local area was predominantly
Parliamentary Roundhead. There were families who supported the King
(Cavaliers) (82,95) |
|
1649 AD |
5th Jun. NEW INCUMBENT Rev . Thomas
EVANS (81) |
|
1656 AD |
Dugdale = Wedington (2) |
|
1662 AD |
INCUMBENT Rev. Thomas EVANS sacked for
his non-conformity (81).
John ADDERLEY died (1,115)
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|
1662-74 AD |
Hearth Tax Returns: John ADDERLEY,
Woolestan ADDERLEY, Rev.Thomas EVANCE, Dudley RYDER, Thomas THROWNE,
Rev. Michael ARMSTEAD, Nicholas ARMISTEAD, Widow CATTLE, Thomas GREENE,
John BANCKS, John RAWLEY (13)
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|
1663 AD |
Earliest Registers of church (49)
First entry in Parish Register:
John, ye son of Mr Henry Watts of Weddington, was Baptiz'd ye 22nd of
July (sunday) 1663 (49) 28th Jan. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Michael ARMSTEAD
installed. Rectory was void for a while (81)
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|
1667 AD |
Manor conveyed by John's widow Jane
ADDERLEY and her son Wolstan (1)
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|
1672 AD |
Weddington licensed for non-conformist
meetings (1) |
|
1675 AD |
Nuneaton church wardens petitioned the
JPs that Weddington should help relieve poor (1) |
|
1676 AD |
Weddington population: 30 (29) |
|
1689 AD |
Wolstan ADDERLEY died (1,115). Gilbert
ADDERLEY inherits estate from his father Wolstan (1)
|
|
1695 AD |
Morden's Map does NOT show a
Weddington Road (74) |
|
1703 AD |
Gilbert ADDERLEY pays for the Church
Bell to be re-cast (48) |
|
1705 AD |
Samuel BRACEBRIDGE bought the Lindley
Estate and pulled down the old Hall (97)
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|
1712 AD |
29th Aug. Monday, Nuneaton Hurricane
recorded by Henry Beighton, much local damage.
|
|
1715 AD |
28th Feb. NEW INCUMBENT Rev. James
SHERMAN (81) |
|
1725-7 AD |
Beighton's map was a valuable bench
mark because it showed mills, halls, churches, roads. Weddington Road
was not shown, there was an Implication that it may have existed but was
not a properly constructed Turnpike or transport route. Weddington was
the spelling (84, 113) |
|
1729 AD |
NEW INCUMBENT Rev. Thomas LIPTROTT
(81) |
|
1730 AD |
4 farms and a Manor House (29) |
|
1733 AD |
A likely date for Weddington Road to
have been improved to enable the transport of materials for the church
re-building? (25) Church rebuilt by Humphrey and Gilbert ADDERLEY,
except for the old stone part of North Transept, to the Northwest.
Vicar's vestry. One account stated that Adderley actually demolished the
old church (1)
|
|
1734 AD |
30th Dec. Gilbert ADDERLEY died (1) |
|
1738 AD |
Thomas ADDERLEY inherited the estate
from his father Gilbert (1) |
|
1753 AD |
Weddington Parish Book: Records Widow
Ghent was supported by Parish, 14 dozen sparrows shot as pests paid 2s
4d; Paid the Mole catcher £1 0s 0d for the year;
25 loads of stone to maintain the road (Derby Lane) = Weddington Road.
£1 4s 0d (29). Weddington Castle passed from Thomas ADDERLEY (his wife
was Mercy, daughter of Rev. Dormer Sheldon of Abberton) to Rev. Thomas
and Elizabeth LIPTROTT ( nee Adderley, sister of Thomas) (1, 115)
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|
1758 AD |
Mercy Adderley re-marries Francis
Vincent, barrister at Inner Temple. He commissioned a painting by the
artist Arthur Devis, of himself and family at the Castle. It is,
however, not a faithful representation of the Estate (29)
|